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Violence in Pretoria threatens World Cup

With only 93 days to go before the start of the 2010 World Cup, residents in Mamelodi townships are threatening to disrupt the tournament. They are demanding that the government immediately supply them with houses, electricity, running water and flushing toilets

South Africa sent 42m condoms

• Host nation has one-in-five rate of HIV/Aids among adults • Plea for an extra billion condoms before football fans descend Britain is to give 42m condoms to South Africa in response to a request for an extra billion as part of an HIV prevention drive before the World Cup, the government will announce today. The request for British help in stockpiling sufficient condoms for the expected influx of thousands of football supporters in three months’ time was made during President Jacob Zuma’s recent visit to the UK to meet the Queen. “Obviously there’s a big focus on the World Cup coming up and a huge increase in the number of people coming into South Africa,” said the international development minister, Gareth Thomas, who will announce the £1m funding today at an emergency summit in London on HIV prevention and treatment. “The South Africans have identified themselves the need to get more condoms in place. South Africa specifically asked for British assistance and we are responding to that request.” He pointed out that the fans would inevitably spill over into neighbouring African countries with high HIV rates, which would also need to take precautions. The South African government estimates that up to half a million visitors could travel to the country, raising fears of a rise in prostitution and sex trafficking from neighbouring countries and eastern Europe, and creating a potential HIV timebomb. Last week South Africa’s Central Drug Authority warned that 40,000 prostitutes were expected to arrive for the month-long tournament. South Africa is embroiled in a struggle to combat the world’s biggest HIV caseload and to convince its population of the importance of safe sex. The South African health minister, Aaron Motsoaledi, expressed concern that the message was being ignored because people believe HIV can now be easily treated. “President [Jacob] Zuma made two far-reaching statements on World Aids Day,” Motsoaledi said. “He made a strong statement about prevention and a strong statement about treatment regimes, but after World Aids Day South Africans were only talking about the one. “That’s what is worrying me. I am saying treatment must only come after prevention … We are worried that South Africans seem to be thinking that we have

Canada puts seal meat back on menu

Seal meat banned by the EU will be served to Canadian MPs in Ottawa to show public backing for the country’s annual seal hunt Canadian MPs will be served seal meat this week in support of hunters fighting an EU ban on products from the animals. A Liberal MP, Celine Hervieux-Payette, said Wednesday’s seal meat menu in the parliamentary restaurant would allow politicians to show their backing for the annual hunt. “All political parties will have the opportunity to demonstrate to the international community the solidarity of the Canadian parliament behind those who earn a living from the seal hunt,” she said. The EU ban on seal imports was imposed last July on the grounds that Canada’s annual hunt was cruel. The east coast seal hunt, the largest in the world, kills about 275,000 harp seals between mid-November and mid-May. The seals are either shot or hit over the head with a spiked club called a hakapik. Animal rights groups believe the hunt is cruel, poorly monitored and provides little economic benefit. Seal hunters and Canadian authorities say it is sustainable, humane and provides income for isolated communities. The EU ban includes processed goods derived from seals, including their skins which are used to make coats, bags and clothing, as well as meat, oil blubber, organs and seal oil, which is used in some omega-3 pills. It exempts products derived from traditional hunts carried out by Inuit in Canada’s Arctic, as well as those from Greenland, Alaska and Russia. Canada has requested talks with the EU at the World Trade Organisation, which is the first step before launching an official trade challenge to salvage a Canadian industry valued at £6.46m in exports last year. Last month, an offer of seal meat caught by indigenous hunters to the world’s leading economic ministers at a G7 meeting in Iqaluit, 200 miles south of the Arctic circle, sparked outrage. Arlene McCarthy, a Labour MEP who was involved in agreeing the ban, accused the Canadians of using the summit to put seal hunting back on to the agenda: “This is quite a callous way to manipulate an indigenous community which we’ve already given exemption to on this issue.” Canada European Union Animal welfare James Sturcke guardian.co.uk

Stirling Moss breaks ankles in lift shaft fall

• Moss fell three storeys down lift shaft at home • 80-year-old broke ankles, feet and damaged vertabrae Having survived several crashes, including the one that forced his premature retirement from motor sport in 1962, Sir Stirling Moss’s powers of recovery are undergoing another stern test following a potentially lethal accident at his home. Moss, 80, suffered two broken ankles, four broken bones in his foot, skin abrasions and four chipped vertebrae when he fell down three floors of a lift shaft in his town house in Mayfair. A statement from the Moss family said: “The door to the lift, that should have remained locked if the lift was not on the floor that it was called from, opened in error. He stepped into the narrow open shaft in the expectation that the lift would be present for him to walk into, as it should have been.” Moss, who won 16 grands prix but never the world championship, was taken to the Royal London Hospital before being moved to the Princess Grace Hospital, where he underwent surgery on both ankles, which were plated and pinned. Lady Moss, Stirling’s wife, stated: “This was a very unfortunate accident; it could have just as easily been another member of the family stepping into where the lift should have been. The family are very relieved that Stirling survived the fall, demonstrating that his body still has the same resilience to injury as it did in his racing days. He is comfortable and well on the road to recovery. It is expected that it will take up to six weeks for him to recover from his injuries.” Moss is extremely fortunate to have avoided head injuries within the narrow confines of a shaft designed to cater for a small lift capable of carrying just two people. The car of the lift – and nothing to do with the operation of the lift itself – was made of carbon fibre by the Williams F1 team at Moss’s request. It was typical of Moss’s fascination with gadgets within a home that was ahead of its time 40 years ago when Moss introduced electronic controls for curtains, a heated toilet seat and remote filling of the bath. A dumb waiter formed the basis for the eventual conversion to a lift in order to avoid a spiral staircase which, despite Moss’s spritely condition, was beginning to prove difficult to negotiate. Sir Stirling and Lady Moss are close friends of Lord and Lady Tebbit. The lift was also installed to accommodate Margaret Tebbit, confined to a wheelchair following the Brighton bombing in 1984. Moss began racing in 1948 and took part in grands prix from the start of the world championship in 1950 until 1962, a period when accidents were commonplace. Moss had his fair share, largely due to the fragility of the equipment, but the most severe was a crash at Goodwood on Easter Monday 1962. Moss had to be cut from his Lotus and remained unconscious for six weeks. The Englishman returned to the cockpit a year later for a private test session but decided to quit because he was no longer driving instinctively. Formula One Motor sport Maurice Hamilton guardian.co.uk

The ethics of reportage photography

Do you look away from images of real-life horror, or look closer? A series of shocking photographs from Somalia asks disturbing questions about the ethics of bearing witness “To catch a death actually happening and embalm it for all time is something only cameras can do,” w rites Susan Sontag in Regarding the Pain of Others , “and pictures taken out in the field of the moment of (or just before) death are among the most celebrated and often reproduced of war photographs.” Sontag goes on to describe the context in which Eddie Adams took what was arguably the most shocking image of the Vietnam war: the moment in which a South Vietnamese police officer executes a Vietcong suspect by shooting him point-blank in the head . She points out that the picture was both authentic and staged – “by General Loan, who had led the prisoner, hands tied behind his back, out to the street where journalists had gathered. He would not have carried out the summary execution there had they not been available to witness it”. Wearily, Sontag concludes that “one can gaze at these faces for a long time and not come to the end of the mystery, and the indecency, of such co-authorship”. I was reminded of that final quotation when, a few weeks ago, I navigated the winner’s gallery of the World Press Photo of the Year website . There, amidst the many dramatic images of conflict, death and destruction, was a series by an Associated Press photographer, Farah Abdl Warsameh, entitled Stoned to Death, Somalia, 13 December . The four images are shocking in a way that even the most graphic war reportage seldom is any more. The first shows the victim being buried up to his neck in earth. The second shows a group of men, their faces concealed by headscarves, raining rocks down on his head. The third shows his bloodied torso being dragged out of the soil. The last shows the men hurling large rocks at his prone and lifeless body to finish off their gruesome ritual. There are no captions; we are left to guess the context. One’s immediate instinct on coming upon the photographs is to recoil in horror, which is what almost everyone I showed them to did. A colleague described them as “a kind of pornography of suffering”. (The Sunday Times ran the series last week in their Spectrum section devoted to the World Press awards. Many readers were outraged and appalled.) Last week, in a blogpost for Foto8 magazine, the veteran picture editor, Colin Jacobson, wrote that “the rather disgusting pictures … raised some interesting ethical matters” , which is one – somewhat understated – way of putting it. More problematically, Jacobson said that “obviously there was collaboration between the photographer and those carrying out this gruesome death sentence”. Perhaps. But what kind of collaboration? Unlike the shooting of the Vietcong suspect, the dreadful execution of the Somalian man would seemingly have gone ahead at that time had the photographer not been present. (Other images from the series, not included in the World Press selection, show an audience of villagers who had gathered to witness the execution.) On that level, the photographer did not collaborate with the killers, though he almost certainly gained permission from someone to shoot the stoning. He also shot every stage of the killing in all its protracted and torturous barbarity. What it takes to do that, and at what personal cost, only he can say. Images as extreme as these beg so many questions about the morality of reportage. Did the photographer, one wonders, have any communication with the victim in the time leading up to the event? Would our reaction to the photographs be different if we knew that the condemned man granted the photographer permission to bear witness to his dreadful death? Would it be different if we knew that the photographer risked his own life to travel though strife-torn Somalia to bear witness, which, as one of the respondents to Jacobson’s blog points out, was probably the case. Does such extremity diminish us or enlighten us? Or simply shock us into a kind of impassioned helplessness? Part of the complex power of these photographs comes from what Sontag calls the “provocation” inherent in all images of real suffering. The first of many questions they ask is: “Can you look at this?” Perhaps Sontag comes closest to articulating the moral dilemma at the heart of extreme images of suffering when she writes: “There is shame as well as shock in looking at the close-up of a real horror. Perhaps the only people with the right to look at images of suffering of this extreme order are those who could do something to alleviate it … or those who could learn from it. The rest of us are voyeurs, whether or not we mean to be.” Now see this Nigeria is the sixth largest producer of oil in the world and one of the main suppliers to America. Subtitled 50 Years of Oil in the Niger Delta, Ed Kashi’s exhibition, Curse of the Black Gold, chronicles the long-term human and environmental cost of oil exploitation in west Africa. You can see this monumental work of reportage at London’s Host Gallery . Photography Exhibitions Press freedom Sean O’Hagan guardian.co.uk

24 hours in pictures

A selection of the best images from around the world

The 5 Shortcuts To Internet Marketing Success

Guest post by Paul You’re probably reading this because you want to know how to make a full-time income working from home – if so allow me to introduce you to internet marketing. You can make a substantial amount of money simply selling other people’s products online. In some instances you don’t even need your own web site. In fact, the process of making money through internet marketing is actually very easy, but like most things it’s a skill that needs to be learnt. It’s like a musical instrument – the more you practice, the better you’ll become. That’s not to say that there aren’t any shortcuts you can take to fast track your progress. Here’s five of my top tips for making a full time living from home through affiliate marketing:- 1) Build a List This is absolutely fundamental if you’re planning on creating a long term, stable business. You’ve probably heard it before but “the money is in the list”. Why? Because in effect your subscribers are assets that you can use to generate income at time you like – essentially it’s traffic on demand! The top internet marketers out there with over a million people on their list can pretty much generate cash on demand. They just need to send a single promotional email out and a percentage of users are sure to buy the product. I recently met a guy at the World Internet Summit – each time he sent an email he’d expect to receive around $3,000 in sales. How would you like earn $3,000 for sending one email?! 2) Market Research This is hugely important – you can’t pitch to a crowd of people if you don’t understand them. I’d go as far to say that you can have the strongest sales pitch in the world, but if you are targeting the wrong audience then you’ll have little to no success. The easiest way to get to know your audience is to hang out with them. Go into forums and speak to them, ask them questions, find out what their worries are and what problems they face. People purchase primarily on emotions even though they like to think they are purchasing through logic – so as a marketer you need to get under their skin! 3) Steady on Cowboy – One Niche At A Time! Multiple revenue streams, yes. Multiple income streams, no. There is a big difference. If you’re in a niche and you’re making money from that niche then you should milk that niche for all it’s worth! Where’s the sense in trading the benefits of a proven money-making niche and risking your time on other niches? Apart from anything else, when you’re marketing to one niche properly you shouldn’t have time for other niches. If I threw 10 cricket balls at you then you’d probably catch none of them. If I threw one, however, you’d be more than likely to catch it! That’s not to say that it’s not a good idea to diversify further down the line, but generally you should be at the point where you can outsource all the work in your original niche before setting up new campaigns. 4) People Are Starting To See Through Hype Studies show that an overwhelming majority of the population are still very cautious when it comes to purchasing online for fear of being ripped off. By using ridiculous sales pitches with false promises you are putting yourself in grave danger of losing any credibility in the eyes of your prospects. Take this example I just made up: “I simply had to tell you something before I absolutely EXPLOAD. If you implement everything in this new product then you’ll literally have thousands of dollars flowing into your wallet EVERY SINGLE DAY. What’s even better…It’s on complete auto-pilot – you don’t have to do a THING! You simply need to spend 5 minutes setting the system up and you’ll never have to worry about money again.” Would you buy from someone who’s promising that? Your time is much better spent providing your visitors with real value, building a relationship with them and earning their trust. If you can do this well then you’ll have super high conversion rates. 5) Work Cleverly Not Hard This is such an important part of the equation. I often hear about internet marketers who are spending hours and hours on their online business when the work can be outsourced for peanuts or when there is a path of least resistance staring right at them. A certain friend of mine is building a free e-book giveaway to encourage people to sign up to his list. He has literally spent the last 5 weeks putting this giveaway together and it’s still not finished. Here’s what he should have done:- 1) Outsource the whole thing – it’s a free giveaway, not a paid for product, there’s no shame in having someone else write you an ebook for $50. 2) Find PLR articles on the web and mash together a useful e-book in a couple of hours. PLR articles are free for you to use and giveaway (always check the licensing rights first). 3) I may decide to create the e-book myself, but you can rest assured I wouldn’t be typing it for 5 weeks. I’d invest in Dragon Naturally Speaking 10 (voice to text conversion software), speak into my microphone and have my words transcribed at 120 words per minute. The book would be done in a couple of days max. Learning to internet market correctly is about problem solving, intelligent action and getting things done quickly and to high quality. Like any business if you don’t spend the money, then you need to spend the time. It’s important to manage your resources – weigh up the cost – benefit ratio of each and every piece of work you undertake so that you are not guilty of wasting 5 weeks of your life like my friend. Author Bio: My name is Paul and I’m a full time internet marketer. If you’re truly serious about internet marketing and working from home then I want to show you exactly how you can achieve your goals. You can earn a full-time income in as little as 8 weeks. If that’s the lifestyle you would like then you mustn’t miss what I have for you here: http://www.amshortcuts.com/cfs .

Make Money By Getting Your Listings Seen on Ebay

Guest post by Shane While it’s true that eBay is the world’s biggest marketplace with millions of sellers from all over the world, there are still some easy steps you can follow to get buyers to notice your listings. Although the steps are critical since it’s very important to bring your listings to soar above the competition, they are few in number. Implementing these tips and tricks can be done by anyone with the end result being more buyers and eyes drawn to your auctions. To attract buyers you must think like one. This means that you must ask yourself; would you buy something without seeing it, or would an auction with a few pictures be easier for you to bid on? It is a fact that most buyers stay away from sellers with several negative feedback, whether they received it for items shipping late or not as described. For that same reason why would you expect buyers to buy from you if the same could be said of your listings and/or reputation? This means that in order to get eBay shoppers not only to shop from you, but to trust your listings integrity, you need to include detailed pictures of your item(s). Any spot, blemish or damage on an item should be photograph as well. Always try and upload your pictures at about 400 by 300 pixels jpegs of high quality and take advantage of eBay’s free photo hosting service. It is best to resize them to 400 by 300 since eBay will do so anyway and you will end up losing picture details after uploading if you don’t. Nothing is more annoying and distracting than listings which force the user to have to decipher them. Why would a buyer spend his or her hard earned money in your hard to read listings when there are so many more user-friendly listings available out there? The best way to keep your buyers from leaving your page and reading your auctions is by using a HTML template which helps make the reading easier on the eyes. If you’re not too familiar with HTML tags then eBay offers you a low cost listing designer for you to use. Just remember that you don’t need fancy code to make your listings readable and simple; and that’s what buyers want! Another thing to be on the lookout for is grammatical errors. Readers hate that as well so make sure your description is not full of typos. There are also many sellers who at times keep their description too short or sometimes give none at all. Too much correct information is never enough information so be sure to add many details when describing your item. If by any chance the product is scratched or damaged in any way, be sure to describe it in detail with a picture to help better describe the damage. When it comes to the payment options you give to your buyers; the more the merrier. PayPal is the most used on eBay as it gives the buyer the option of paying with their PayPal account, debit card or bank account. However you can and should add money order and check options as well. So keep in mind that while there may be millions of different sellers hawking the same items ultimately, when your listings are easier to read and well organized they will buy from you. If your auctions contain good quality photos and informative description you will leave others wondering why your listings attract more customers; and you will already know why! Author Bio: To learn the true art on how to make money on ebay and how to get $2000 days by simply selling people what they are searching for CLICK HERE www.dropshippingplanet.com .

Hot Girl laughs at Top PVP’ers GETTING OWNED

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Affiliate Marketing – Unlimited Earning Potential

Guest Post by Paul How do you fancy earning money online without having your own product? Or even having your own web site? Allow me to introduce you to affiliate marketing. It’s one of the more popular ways of making money online is how I have managed to make a full time income online over just the last 8 weeks. The really great thing about affiliate marketing is that once you get everything in place, it runs automatically. Essentially, you can potentially earn money whilst you’re on holiday – it’s an auto pilot system. That’s what attracted me to this industry. What’s even more attractive is the earning potential. There are more millionaire affiliate marketers than any other sector online – you can’t say you’re not intrigued now, can you! But how does it work? Well, you are an online salesman. It all comes down to this: You find people with a problem and you solve their problems by introducing them to a product. If somebody lands on a sales page having clicked one of your hyperlinks and then buys the product, you are entitled to a commission. I know what you’re thinking – how do I get people to click on my link? Well, that’s the skill involved. You have to find hungry markets of people and somehow put your articles or advertisements in front of them. There are a huge variety of ways of doing this. One of my favorite ways is called article marketing – largely because it’s the easiest! As an article marketer you write for audiences of people, find places to distribute your article, recommend products and make sales. Here’s The Clever Bit Though… A lot of people fail at affiliate marketing. Want to know why? They don’t understand their target audience. It’s as simple as that. Let me give you an example. If you’re the best looking guy in the world, with bucket loads of personality and a huge wallet full of cash, do you think you’d be able to attract a girl? OK, what about if you hang out in a gay bar? You catch my drift? You can have the best product and sales pitch in the world but if you don’t advertise to the right crowd of people then you’ll never make any money! So How Do You Get To Know Your Target Market? You hang out where they do…I’m talking about forums. Forums are the greatest weapon in an internet marketer’s arsenal. It’s one place where you can really understand that mindset of your target market. What concerns are they having? What makes them tick? What problems are they trying to solve. Where Can You Find Products To Promote? Personally, I like selling digital products because the profit margin is so great. For instance, if I lead someone to buy a $37 e-book, then I can expect to take home over $20. $29 for one quick sale! You can clearly see how this adds up over time. The best digital product retailer is called Clickbank. They have a plethora of products in all sorts of niches that you can sell – just have a look in the marketplace and find one that takes your fancy. Affiliate Marketing Is Not Easy… This is not a get rich quick scheme that many people are trying to tell you. It’s a skill that needs to be learned just like playing golf or a musical instrument. But let me assure you, when you learn the skill, you’re set for a life of financial freedom. Resource Box: There are five shortcuts to affiliate marketing success that 95% of people miss out. To find out what they are and to triple your affiliate marketing revenue then don’t miss what I have here: http://www.amshortcuts.com .